4-manifolds: 1-connected

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== Construction and examples ==
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== Construction and examples, their intersection forms ==
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The first examples that come to one's mind are the 4-sphere $S^4$, the complex projective space $\mathbb{CP}^2$, the complex projective space with its opposite (non-complex) orientation $\overline{\mathbb{CP}^2}$, the product $S^2 \times S^2$, various connected sums of these, and in particular $\mathbb{CP}^2 \# \overline{\mathbb{CP}^2}$.
The first examples that come to one's mind are the 4-sphere $S^4$, the complex projective space $\mathbb{CP}^2$, the complex projective space with its opposite (non-complex) orientation $\overline{\mathbb{CP}^2}$, the product $S^2 \times S^2$, various connected sums of these, and in particular $\mathbb{CP}^2 \# \overline{\mathbb{CP}^2}$.
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The intersection form of the 4-sphere is the "empty form" of rank 0. The intersection forms of the others are given by
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$$
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q_{\mathbb{CP}^2} & = ( \ 1 \ ) \\
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q_{\overline{\mathbb{CP}^2}} = ( \, -1 \ ) \\
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\\
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q_{S^2 \times S^2} =
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$$
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=== Hypersurfaces in $\mathbb{CP}^3$ ===
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=== Elliptic surfaces ===
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=== Branched coverings ===
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=== The $E_8$ manifold ===
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== Invariants ==
== Invariants ==

Revision as of 11:49, 8 June 2010


This page has not been refereed. The information given here might be incomplete or provisional.


Contents

1 Introduction

Any finitely presentable group may occur as the fundamental group of a smooth closed 4-manifold. On the other hand, the class of simply connected (topological or smooth) 4-manifolds still appears to be quite rich, so it appears reasonable to consider the classification of simply connected 4-manifolds in particular.

It appears that the intersection form is the main algebro-topological invariant of simply-connected 4-manifolds.

Technical remark: When we mention the term 4-manifold without the explicit mention of topological or smooth we shall mean the larger class of topological 4-manifolds.

2 Construction and examples, their intersection forms

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2.1 First examples

The first examples that come to one's mind are the 4-sphere S^4, the complex projective space \mathbb{CP}^2, the complex projective space with its opposite (non-complex) orientation \overline{\mathbb{CP}^2}, the product S^2 \times S^2, various connected sums of these, and in particular \mathbb{CP}^2 \# \overline{\mathbb{CP}^2}.

The intersection form of the 4-sphere is the "empty form" of rank 0. The intersection forms of the others are given by

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2.2 Hypersurfaces in $\mathbb{CP}^3$


2.3 Elliptic surfaces


2.4 Branched coverings


2.5 The $E_8$ manifold


3 Invariants

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4 Classification/Characterization

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5 Further discussion

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6 References

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