Structures on M x I (Ex)
From Manifold Atlas
Let
be a closed oriented topological manifold of dimension
and let
denote the pseudo-isotopy group of orientation preserving self homeomorphisms of
: two self homeomorphisms
and
are pseudo-isotopic if they extend to a homeomorphism
: the group operation is composition. Let

be the subgroup of equivalences classes which are homotopic to the identity.
Exercise 0.1.
Using the fact that the topological surgery exact sequence is a long exact sequence of abelian groups show that
is abelian.